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Europa und der IWF: Warum der Nachfolger ein überzeugter Europäer sein sollte!

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Veröffentlicht 20. Mai 2011

Ernst Stetter argumentiert, dass ein „überzeugter Europäer“ die Nachfolge Dominique Strauss-Kahns als Chef des IWF antreten sollte, um das Vertrauen in die europäische Wirtschaft zu stärken und dabei zu helfen, den Kurs für eine Reform der globalen Wirtschaftsregierung beizubehalten.

Ernst Stetter ist ein Ökonom, Politikwissenschaftler und der Generalsekretär der Foundation for European Progressive Studies“ (FEPS).

Dieser Beitrag wurde zuerst auf blogactiv.eu veröffentlicht.

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"Even before the next hearing on Friday this week, the allegations against the head of the IMF are obviously challenging for the future of the IMF and, in the international press, discussion continues over possible successors of Dominique Strauss-Kahn.

However, we should be aware that the question of the successor would have been in any case on the table in a short while. Upon declaring as a candidate for the French presidential elections, he would have been urged to resign from his role as managing director of the IMF.

But as progressives we must also be mindful that, under the leadership of Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the IMF changed profoundly. In a speech during the meeting of last spring he gave the following 'revolutionary' statement: 'Ultimately, employment and equity are building blocks of economic stability and prosperity, of political stability and peace. This goes to the heart of the IMF's mandate. It must be placed at the heart of the policy agenda.'

Never had we such a clear statement on employment policy. Never had we such a clear position that not only is monetary policy the instrument to deal with international inequalities but also employment and social policy.

Joseph Stiglitz had given credit to Dominique Strauss-Kahn in stating: 'He is proving himself a sagacious leader of the IMF. We can only hope that governments and financial markets heed his words.'

So why, then, should the successor of Dominique Strauss-Kahn be a European again?

It is more than obvious that the international governance system is in need of profound reform. Clearly, global governance suffers from important weaknesses and needs a real fundamental restructuring. A careful analysis is needed in order to provide adequate institutional settings for balanced growth, strong social pillars together with efficient production, trade and financial mechanisms (see FEPS journal Queries Issue #4).

The occurrence of such scandal and allegations against one of the leaders of this current international system should not be the moment to claim a different distribution of prestigious posts. Reforming global governance is not only a question of posts; it is a question of responsibility and negotiations.

It should be recognised that we are living in a new multipolar world as a result of the rise of emerging economies, such as China, India, Brazil and others. For example, Asia's GDP in the next decade will probably come close to that of the United States and the euro area together!

Building a coalition to push for this process of defining, implementing and monitoring a reformed global governance system should involve all the relevant actors. One actor is often forgotten in the discussions: this is civil society and non-governmental organisations. Such a process needs time. We should continue with the discussions on the reform of global governance.

But it is also noticeable that the personality of Dominique Strauss-Kahn as a convinced European made him definitely one of the most crucial figures in the negotiations for the bail-outs in Greece, Ireland and Portugal and also for the support for non-eurozone European countries like Hungary. Indeed, he represents the necessary consensus among European leaders. The crisis in Europe is not solved.

Europe needs strong support especially with respect of severe internal leadership problems. Losing influence in the IMF at this crucial moment would probably have consequences for the further recovery of Europe. This is the reason why a successor of the current IMF leader should be again a convinced European! However, the question remains: Do we have one?"

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