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9 November 2009
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Germany finance minister to unveil bad banks plan[fr][de

Published: Tuesday 14 April 2009   

Finance Minister Peer Steinbrueck said in an interview published on Sunday that he has devised a master plan to help struggling German banks but said he still opposed creating a single "bad bank" for problem loans.

Background:

Germany responded to the financial collapse in October by pushing a 500 billion-euro bank-rescue package through parliament in a week.

German Finance Minister Peer Steinbrueck said recently he is worried the world may face an inflation crisis in the medium term, after the economic crisis ends, due to large amounts of liquidity being pumped into the market, he said. In an interview to a German paper, Steinbrueck said there was no alternative at present to the investment spending that governments around the world are using to fight the economic crisis. 

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My analysis and my proposal are both finished; the chancellor has been informed about both," Steinbrueck told the Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung. 

"After the Easter break the government will discuss internally how we'll handle the problematic assets." Steinbrueck, who previously said there would be no bad bank scheme before September's federal election, told the newspaper that he still remained opposed to a single bad bank. 

"I definitely reject a central bad bank so nothing's changed," he said. "The respective banks and their shareholders will have to take on the highest possible degree of responsibility for their own toxic assets." 

Creating a bad bank would be the most radical move taken by a big economy to try to overcome the global financial crisis, which began when a collapse in property prices snowballed into a lending freeze. 

Under a bad bank scheme, banks would hive off problem loans into separate vehicles, which would be centrally managed under an umbrella of state guarantees to stop further falls in value until the crisis passes. This would relieve strained bank balance sheets and make it easier for banks to start lending again. 

Toxic assets: how to solve it?

Steinbrueck told the newspaper that if all the toxic assets were to be placed in a single bad bank it would put a burden of more than 200 billion euros ($265.6 billion) on taxpayers. 

"I couldn't justify that to anyone," he said. Steinbrueck hinted, without providing details, that his plan would try to distinguish between "toxic assets" and those that are only temporarily suffering from liquidity problems. 

"We've got to differentiate between the toxic paper on the one hand and those assets that are only temporary having liquidity problems -- that's where the solution could be found." Steinbrueck said it is "possible the state could be helpful with those assets because we assume those assets from nations and companies will one day liquid again, and thus the value is not lost forever." 

Financial sources told Reuters last week that the government is mulling the creation of a bad bank system to take hundreds of billions of euros of problem loans under the wing of the state. One source with knowledge of the matter said the government was looking at a bad bank in "a far more radical plan than anyone expects" to rehabilitate stricken Hypo Real Estate and state banks as well as Commerzbank.

(EurActiv with Reuters).

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