The money will be available under the proposed EU budget for 2014-2020 in the form of newly-minted project bonds, grants and loan guarantees, according to the plan, unveiled on 19 October.
The grants will be awareded to a select group of "common interest" projects which will benefit from a fast-track permit granting procedure.
Projects eligible for EU funding – such as the Southern Gas Corridor to bring gas from the Caspian basin to Europe – could then receive between 50-80% of their funding from the EU. Other examples of projects that the Commission said could be eligible include:
- An offshore grid in the North Sea to transport electricity produced by offshore wind parks.
- Innovative projects to store electricity.
- Gas pipeline projects enabling gas to flow in both directions.
"This is the very first time that the EU is co-financing the construction of large energy infrastructure from its regular budget," the Commission said in an explanatory statement.
But it is not clear how the funds will be divided between renewable and fossil fuel projects, and the majority of the 12 earmarked priority infrastructure projects are for gas and oil pipelines.
To be eligible for EU grants, projects "will have to prove that they are commercially not viable," the Commission said. The list should be finalised by end 2013.
Large electricity firms and the wind energy industry welcomed the proposal but Claude Turmes, the energy spokesman of the Green Party called the proposals “regrettable” and “seriously skewed”.
“The distortion in favour of gas is particularly evident in the proposed priority corridors, with four related to gas and only one entirely devoted to renewable energy transmission,” he said.
Commissioner for Energy Günther Oettinger declined to answer a question from EurActiv about what percentage of the €9.1 billion he wanted to see spent on renewable projects.
“Expanding a European electricity grid is going to fundamentally serve renewables,” he said. “Renewables will need flexible [grid] expansion for a long time, depending on the quantities needed, and this is the best basis [for that], which doesn’t endanger security of supply.”
The proposal will see €45 million spent to create “European co-ordinators” with the power to help push through infrastructure projects that meet “significant delays or implementation difficulties”.
“Projects of common importance should be implemented as quickly as possible,” the proposal says. It foresees a two-phase permit granting process that “shall not exceed a period of three years,” in comparison to the lengthy procedures that apply today.
“It is not necessary for authorisation to build new electricity grids to take over ten years, and this proposal will help to reduce these delays,” said Christian Kjaer, the CEO of the European Wind Energy Association.
But he also warned that the new investment should not be used to fund the €2.5 billion promised to the Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) industry.
“A clear priority should be given to financial support for electricity infrastructure,” he said. “This will bring clear benefits for Europe's energy security, the internal electricity market and integrating very large amounts of renewable energy.”
The €9.1 billion which will now be allocated from the EU’s 2014-2020 budget, will only make up a small part of its planned €200 billion infrastructure investment over the next ten years.





COMMENTS
Who finances the lobbying of "Friends of the Supergrid" ? . Wind developers, speculators, turbine manufacturers and other industries that stand to make vast amounts of money out of industrialisation of Europe's seas have set up this lobbying group to push their agenda in Brussels. Is this EU democracy in action ? When are EU citizens to be consulted about this industry group's proposals for massive developments in EU's vulnerable coastal zone ?. Is anyone in the Commission working to protect the marine environment? Or do we need to set up a lobbying group to counteract those who seek to profit from industrialisation of our seas in the guise of environmental protection. ?
These are interesting times and for every issue around developments there has to be failings.
Some of these items as posted will have the result that the Mega Companies will receive huge financial fillips when they do not actually need them. Can you really think that Shell needs a subsidy of €2 Billion to build a pipeline for its own uses when it makes a profit of €30 Billion a year?
So-called “Natural Gas” is a Fossil Fuel and it produces at least the same emissions as CO2eq than those of its comparable fossil fuels. So why is there this concentration of effort?
And then on the other hand this mind-set to concentrate on the Caspian Sea as one supply of these gas sources is a failing. There is an even larger resource and a nearer one in Egypt which is by far more accessible and it would be a nice bit of Political Helpfulness for that source of gas to be directed to the EU as a bastion against these dubious autocratic mega-monopolies and unstable political hegemonies from central Asia east of Turkey. (It has been said by others that they cannot see why these Central Asian countries should be exporting their gas to Europe when the greatest demand is to the PRC India and Japan (particularly now that the Japanese Government will have to close down three further leaking Nuclear Power Stations resulting from the earlier earthquakes this year!) Does the EU want to be at the mervy of the Central-Asian countries like the Ukraine has been in the past?
If you want a really useful link then the connection of the inter-continental High Voltage electrical power line from Morocco to SW Europe to meet the needs of a positive renewable energy link there.
I can not see any reference to a Renewable fuel pipeline to address the needs of Ethanol (made from Biomass sources or Butanol made from Biomass sources! Has Gunther Oettlinger forgotten these issues?
And talking about these issues, there seems to be much talk about inter-connecting service links, but nothing about supplying alternative fuels from renewable sources. There is still the issue that the World demand for Oil is rising and that just to keep pace we need serious alternative sources. This paper does not address these issues and there is much need to concentrate on the producers of these fuels such as ST1 in Finland or Genesyst in Holland and Malta or the UK as there is with the oil companies. And in reality it is these smaller companies that will create the impetus and jobs to bring the EU out of its current financial malaise.
For too long the only beneficiaries of these massive investments have been the Mega-Conglomerates and electrical or oil companies. So the time is now to think again.
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