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Romania reverses course on shale gas

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Published 01 February 2013

In a widely expected U-turn, Romanian authorities yesterday (31 January) gave the American energy giant Chevron the certificates it needed to start exploring for shale gas in the eastern part of the country.

The Romanian authorities reversed their decision from last April to suspend Chevron from gas exploration activities.

The decision takes place nine months after protests in southeast Romania, in particular in the town of Vama Veche, where shale gas exploration is due to take place. 

>> Read: Chevron suspends shale gas exploration to 'reassure' Romanians

The country’s senate overwhelming rejected a motion to ban shale gas exploration. Prime Minister Victor Ponta, who took office in May, had proposed the legislation when his party was in opposition.

>> Read: Romania leaves options open for shale gas development

After its re-election in December, the Ponta government's return to shale gas exploration comes hardly as a surprise. On 25 January, Ponta said he supported shale gas, according to the Romanian agency Hotnews.

“Exploration, yes. After confirmation of the existence or non-existence of shale gas, which would take appreciatively five years, we will take the decision which presumes yes, we will exploit shale gas, while respecting all European and world standards for environmental protection,” Ponta said.

Chevron obtained zoning certificates in eastern Romania enabling it to explore for shale gas, despite controversy about the effect of the aggressive extraction process - called fracking - on the environment, according to local authorities quoted by Agence France-Presse yesterday.

The next step for Chevron is to obtain a construction permit before it can start exploratory drilling, the head of Vaslui County council, Dumitru Buzatu, said.

The EU has so far declined to comment on individual decisions by member countries to ban or to develop shale gas. According to a recent study published by the European Commission, there is no need for specific EU legislation on shale gas, at least for the time being. 

EurActiv.com

COMMENTS

  • He sold Romania, because ha has nothing left to sell. Exploring for shell gas in a dangerous manouvre, jeperdizing the people in that area because of the toxines that will be released in the nature.
    Shame on him...

    By :
    cristian
    - Posted on :
    01/02/2013
  • Any regime which does not use shale gas to drastically cut energy prices to consumers b y cut thtropat competition deserves to face unemployment ,

    By :
    Michael Martin-Smith
    - Posted on :
    01/02/2013
  • Any regime that opens the doors to shale gas exploration will delay the advent of green technology, and lock its people into a dependence on shale gas. A proposition for Michael Martin-Smith: someday, ALL fossil fuels will be exhausted, and then green energy will have to carry the world's energy requirements - does it not make sense to go through this change now? Or are we only concerned with the here and now?

    This is a sad day for Romania. We are behind the Romanian opposition to shale gas mining. Jonathan Deal, Chairman, Treasure Karoo Action Group, South Africa.

    By :
    Jonathan Deal
    - Posted on :
    03/02/2013
  • Shale gas in the UK and USA at least is estimated to have 50-200 years reserves. Let us go Green when renewables are as cheap as fossil fuels without artificial subsidies.

    Hair shirts have no place outside a Mediaeval troupe of Flagellants!

    In any event wind is useless especially on cold still winter days, while terrestrial solar is too diffuse to sustain a humane human civilsation. In 30 years , solar power from space will be economic and ready to supply humanity with effectively limitless solar energy for thousands of years. The cost of space access is about to fall 10-100 fold, thus negating for good the cost argument usually deployed against Space development

    The future for human(e) civilisation is all the Universe- or Nothing

    By :
    Michael Martin-Smith
    - Posted on :
    04/02/2013
  • sure michael just tout the ridiculous claims that we (i'm in usa) can frack our way to prosperity, ignoring that the super-steep decline curves for these types of plays, and most certainly ignoring the environmental impact that these plays cause. Your bit about the space solar stations was absolutely ridiculous.
    All and all a bad day for the people of Romania

    By :
    Michael Martin-Smith is nuts
    - Posted on :
    05/02/2013
  • There is no evidence that the US/President Obama has any desire to cut the use of fracking- indeed, they are pleased with the 50% reduction in the costs of gas- generated electricity, as is US industry at large.

    The reduction in carbon emissions from shale gas ( cleaner) in the USA makes a mockery of the EU's faith in regulations and taxation to enforce Green energy, as the EU's contribution to carbon emission has fallen far less than the relatively unregulated USA. ( Surprise., surprise)

    Let us leave the introduction of Green Energy until it is competitive in an open market with fossil and other fuels without extra taxation- ie wait until it is as cheap as oil and gas, rather than artificially raising the prices of fossil fuels. In that condition the whole public would embrace Green without demur.

    The so-called low energy EU light bulb is a classic case of officious meddling- LED lights actually work , are clean, and need not cost any more than the polluting present fixtures) A dead give-away is that the EU bulbs cannot be disposed of in house-hold rubbish(due to toxic metals) unlike the incandescent filament bulbs they have replaced. How typical to replace a clean light bulb with a dirty one and call it Greener! Even Tacitus would have blushed at such a thing.

    Only politicians could be so absurd- they could and should have waited until LED bulbs became cheaper for all.

    As it is , only various degrees of compulsion will work; these, ipso facto are likely to be worse than the disease they aspire to cure. Government nannying usually achieves the opposite of its stated goals

    Now that we have learned that global warming is effectively frozen over the past 15 years, it would be more useful for the EU to set about REDUCING energy costs for its hard pressed consumers. It is totally unacceptable that several of the world's richest countries have achieved energy poverty( a need to choose between eating and heating) for millions of consumers.

    Green ( or is it Red?)Germany is conspicuous in creating an artificial energy famine for many thousands, while the UK is even worse. Now energy, next generation will it be food? Artificial Famine is an proven tool of tyrants

    No electorate can or should put up with such fraud!

    AS for solar power satellites they are indeed futuristic , because of the high costs of access to Space. The actual concept of wireless transmission of energy( on which the whole idea is based) has now been demonstrated across 148 kms of open sea between two Hawaian islands in 2008. No demonstrable harm to the environment or wildlife was shown.

    The costs of launches, and thus of access to ET resources- is vast but is set to fall from 10-100 fold over the coming decade thanks to private entrepreneurship, carried out by very wealthy and successful people who do NOT think solar power satellites are absurd. IN a few short years, the Stock Markets will decide the issue?

    My timetable, I fully agree, is speculative- but the activities of Mitsubishi in Japan give me some support.

    Futuristic technology is always ridiculed before it happens. That is par for the course.

    It would be good to see the Green/Reds ( mostly misanthropes) put out of business before they dictate more impoverishment and misery to guilt-ridden millions.

    People who wish to control Humanity "to Save the Planet" are direct descendants of those who wished to "save" a particular Race or Class at the expense of others, and their methods and results , if empowered, would be far worse than mere climate change.

    History has not given the salesmen of hair shirts a good press!

    By :
    Michael Martin-Smith
    - Posted on :
    06/02/2013
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Ponta: Yes to shale gas
Background: 

Shale gas is an 'unconventional' fossil fuel that is found within natural fissures and fractures underground. Until recently, no method of safely transporting it to the surface existed.

However, by pumping water, sand and chemicals into rock formations under high pressure via a technique known as hydraulic fracturing or 'fracking', energy companies believe they have found a part of the answer to Europe's energy security problems.

The method remains intensely controversial because of its possible environmental risks, including poisoning groundwater and higher greenhouse gas emissions than traditional gas.

To proponents, shale gas represents a hitherto untapped and welcome alternative energy source to traditional fossil fuels. At the moment the continent depends on gas imported from Russia, and disputes between that country and Ukraine have disrupted winter supplies in recent years.

In the US, shale gas already accounts for 16% of natural gas production and some analysts predict that could rise to 50% within 20 years.

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