EurActiv Logo
EU news & policy debates
- across languages -
Click here for EU News »
EurActiv.com Network

BROWSE ALL SECTIONS

Russia 'threatening Nabucco', says EU president

Published 27 January 2009
Printer-friendly versionSend to friend

For the first time, Czech Prime Minister and current EU president Mirek Topolánek has deviated from the official Brussels stance of minimising the relevance of Russia's 'South Stream' gas pipeline by describing it as a "direct threat" to the EU's preferred Nabucco project.

Addressing a two-day summit dedicated to the Nabucco project in Budapest, Topolánek today (27 January) said that Russia's plans to build its North Stream and South Stream pipelines are aimed at keeping Europe dependent on Russian gas and threaten the Nabucco pipeline project, Reuters reported. 

"These routes bypass Ukraine as well as Central Europe, while maintaining the EU's high dependency on Russia. This is a direct threat to the Nabucco project," stated Topolánek. 

Up to know, Commission representatives at all levels have always played down the rival nature of the South Stream and Nabucco projects (EurActiv 04/07/08). A high-level representative of the EU executive recently said South Stream was not an alternative to supplies from Russia, but a necessary additional channel of supply. 

In response, a top Russian representative expressed doubts as to the feasibility of the EU-favoured pipeline. "Nabucco could be a monument to great ambitions and actions not thought through properly," Viktor Zubkov, Russia's first deputy prime minister, said in Budapest. Zubkov is also chairman of Gazprom's board of directors. 

Speaking at a public event in Brussels yesterday, Vladimir Chizhov, Russia's ambassador to the EU, said his country was not against Nabucco. He said the only difference between Nabucco and South Stream is that in the case of the former, "there is no gas to fill the pipe". 

The two-day summit in Budapest gathered presidents, prime ministers and energy ministers from twelve countries, along with representatives of the European Commission and financial institutions. In the aftermath of the recent gas crisis, the Nabucco and South Stream pipelines, both of which will bypass Ukraine, are expected to benefit from a major political boost, analysts say. 

(With agencies.) 

Background: 

The Nabucco pipeline project aims to decrease the EU's dependence on Russian gas imports by bringing Caspian gas to a hub in Austria via the Balkans. 

Azerbaijan is seen as the project's most likely first gas supplier, while in future, it would also bring supplies from the Middle East. The gas would be shipped via Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania and Hungary. 

The pipeline is scheduled to begin operating in 2013, but it is not yet certain that it will be built. Continued hesitation by the private sector to finance the project, not to mention the brief war between Georgia and Russia in August 2008, means that Nabucco faces an uncertain future (EurActiv 25/08/08). 

Officially, the European Commission refuses to admit to any setbacks. The project faces many obstacles, among which are the planned rival South Stream pipeline supported by Russia's Gazprom. Recently, leading energy experts warned of a series of difficulties in implementing Nabucco in the wake of the Russia-Ukraine gas dispute (EurActiv 20/01/09). 

More on this topic

More in this section

Advertising