EurActiv Logo
EU news & policy debates
- across languages -
Click here for EU news »
EurActiv.com Network

BROWSE ALL SECTIONS

Greece shuns EU help as insolvency looms

Published 09 April 2010 - Updated 12 April 2010
Printer-friendly versionSend by email

Amid growing talk of pending insolvency, the Greek finance minister said he would not ask for a loan from the euro zone just yet. Meanwhile, the European Commission is trying to assuage fears that the EU will not provide aid at favourable rates should Athens request it. 

Playing his cards close to his chest, Greek Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou said he would not be seeking eurozone help to reduce the country's high budget deficits, though he admitted that the agreed aid facility was "a milestone for Europe and Greece".

A member of Papaconstantinou's staff told EurActiv that Greece "will not be asking for any intervention from the EU," echoing the minister's determination not to require help from the euro zone.

"We have the ultimate responsibility to put the country on track and correct the errors and omissions of many years," said the finance minister after meeting the Greek press in Athens today (9 April).

However, Papaconstantinou appears to be stuck between a rock and a hard place to raise money for the country's dwindling budget.

Manufacturing output fell by 9.2% in February compared to last year, and economists predict that the country will not hit the EU's 4% deficit reduction target before the end of the year.

Markets unconvinced by EU rescue deal

Financial markets appeared unconvinced by a recent eurozone deal on Greek insolvency, as Greek bonds are frantically being sold and spreads are widening.

Greece needs to borrow about €11 billion before the end of May to cover maturing debt and interest payments.

Sources close to the finance minister told the press he was unlikely to turn to capital markets to raise funds for the beleaguered economy while interest rates remained too high.

The European Commission confirmed today that although eurozone countries were standing ready to deploy loans to Greece, "details" like interest rates would be "worked out later".  

Interest rates

Behind the scenes, eurozone countries appear to disagree on the size of the interest rates, as EU officials intimate that Germany and the Netherlands are worried that a favourable rate for Greece would create a moral hazard.

Analysts argue that the risk premiums of the country's government bonds are unlikely to go down significantly without assurances from the euro zone that the country can borrow from the bloc at a reasonable rate.

Meanwhile, Greek news reports adopted a decidedly different tone to those in the EU's Brussels headquarters, as the country's papers praised a 40% reduction in deficits in the first three months of 2010.

However, the situation in the country's banking sector is not one of confidence.

According to press reports, wealthy Greeks and corporations based in Greece are continuing to withdraw large amounts of money, while the country's banks are being kept afloat by the European Central Bank and a national rescue fund.

Background: 

Greece is sitting on debts that are expected to hit 290 billion euro this year and has a budget deficit of 12.7% of gross domestic product, more than four times the EU limit. 

The cost of servicing that debt has risen, hitting the euro currency and prompting speculation over a bailout plan (EurActiv 04/02/10).

On 3 March, Greece unveiled a draconian 4.8 billion euro austerity programme targeted at civil servants, the rich and the church in a move designed to secure European help in tackling its crippling debt burden (EurActiv 04/03/10).

Under a compromise brokered by euro co-founders Germany and France on 26 March, Greece would qualify for assistance only if it were unable to borrow on the markets. It would take a unanimous eurozone decision to trigger a rescue (EurActiv 26/03/10).

Though finance ministers were reluctant to reveal many details of a Greek rescue, sources close to the talks said ministers were talking of a €22 billion package.

The deal would see eurozone finance ministers commit two-thirds of the loan, with the remaining third coming from the International Monetary Fund.

The Greek government had been banking on a €30 billion loan at a 4% interest rate.

More on this topic

More in this section

Advertising

Sponsors

Advertising

Advertising