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UK, Germany to settle bank levy plan in Brussels

Published 25 August 2010
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Upcoming talks between EU ministers will seek to calm fears that banks will face double taxation as countries begin to adopt anti-crisis plans.

As Germany's cabinet adopts plans for a bank levy today, finance officials fear German banks will face a double charge, one at home and the second in the UK, where similar plans are being cooked up.

The next meeting of EU finance ministers in Brussels, scheduled for 6-7 September, will likely try to resolve the issue, say EU diplomats.

This glitch will be discussed within an EU framework, a diplomat told EurActiv.

Germany's deputy finance minister, Jörg Asmussen, reportedly dispatched a letter to his counterparts in the UK Treasury, which warned that German banks could be doubly hit by both countries' plans for a bank levy, according to the Financial Times.

An EU diplomat said Asmussen's letter was merely intended for "informative purposes for countries that have more advanced plans for a bank levy".

Today, the German cabinet is expected to back a bank restructuring bill including a levy on bank assets estimated to raise around one billion euros annually to fund future bailouts, according to a government source.

The bill, which would come into force next year, would also allow the government to take a leading role in restructuring banks in dire straits.

Plans for a bank levy have been underway in Britain and Germany since G20 talks unsuccessfully tried to forge a multilateral agreement on charging banks a fee to pay for their own rescues.

In the EU, Internal Market Commissioner Michel Barnier has also endorsed an EU-wide levy which would feed into a dedicated fund to rescue defaulting banks.

This, and other proposals for a tax on financial transactions (FTT), will be discussed at the ministers' September talks.

Next steps: 
  • 6-7 Sept.: EU finance ministers meet in Brussels to discuss bank levy and financial transactions tax.
Background: 

The German state pumped billions of euros into ailing banks during the financial crisis. A bank levy is intended to avoid forcing taxpayers to fund bailouts in any future bank crisis.

EU finance ministers last year called on the European Commission to come up with innovative proposals to ensure that the financial sector contributes towards its own bailouts and helps plug national fiscal deficits.

Plans for a bank levy have been underway in Britain and Germany since G20 talks in 2009 and 2010 unsuccessfully tried to forge a multilateral agreement on charging banks a fee to pay for their own rescues.

Given the lack of global and European consensus on how to prevent another financial crisis of this magnitude, countries have ploughed ahead with their own proposals.

Germany, Britain and France are the main proponents of a bank levy and Sweden is the first European country to have had a levy-backed bailout fund up and running (since 2009).

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