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TOUTES LES RUBRIQUES

Après le sommet, la recherche du futur président du Conseil de l’UE continue

Publié 30 octobre 2009
Étiquettes
Lisbon Treaty
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Alors que l’ancien premier ministre britannique Tony Blair est désormais en dehors de la course pour devenir le premier président permanent du Conseil de l’UE, le premier ministre luxembourgeois Jean-Claude Juncker semble maintenant être favori pour obtenir le haut poste.

Swedish Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt, who has impressed so far in his temporary EU president role, said today (30 October) that he was not a candidate for the new permanent position to be created by the Lisbon Treaty. 

Having been complimented by many for his latest diplomatic achievements at the EU summit, such as putting in place the Czech Lisbon treaty guarantees, Reinfeldt remained humble. 

Asked by EurActiv whether he would stay on as Council president after 1 January 2010, Reinfeldt smiled and said: "Let me just say that I have an election on 19 September in Sweden which I don't intend to miss." 

"And I would also want to be clear on one thing. I'm very happy that we got a decision on the Lisbon Treaty yesterday night [29 October]. But it's not ready yet. I've asked all my colleagues to respect this. We should await clarification on the Czech situation, and then we should move." 

Reinfeldt appeared to confirm that the Swedish Presidency was preparing for an extraordinary summit, to be held as soon as the Czech Republic finalises its ratification and possibly on 13-14 November. 

Juncker in the lead 

With former British Prime Minister Tony Blair apparently out of the running (EurActiv 29/10/09), Luxembourg Prime Minister Jean-Claude Juncker now appears to be the leading candidate for the position. 

Another strong contender, Dutch Prime Minister Jan Peter Balkenende, was apparently asked by his coalition partner, the Dutch Christian Democrats, not to leave national politics, as his departure would trigger the collapse of the government coalition and lead to early elections. 

Foreign policy job tipped for a socialist 

It is even less obvious at this stage who would be granted the position of High Representative for Foreign Policy, the second top job created by the Lisbon Treaty. 

It has been agreed in principle that if a centre-right-affiliated politician becomes Council president, the high representative would be selected from the socialists' ranks. The socialists even set up a 'troika' to negotiate the job, consisting of Spanish Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, Austrian Chancellor Werner Faymann and Poul Nyrup Rasmussen, the president of the Party of European Socialists. 

The Socialist group in the European Parliament also reportedly has a "shortlist" of candidates, namely Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos, Romanian MEP Adrian Severin and three former foreign ministers, Frank-Walter Steinmeier of Germany, Elisabeth Guigou of France and Alfred Gusenbauer of Austria. 

But, as French President Nicolas Sarkozy said at the summit, the candidates whose names are mentioned first are never the successful ones. 

"Of course we discussed [top jobs] in the corridors," Sarkozy said. He added that the first "difficult" task would be to agree on who the Council president would be, and then start looking for a high representative. 

"You can imagine that the political affiliations [and] the geographic origins must be complementary for these posts. We cannot conceive that the three posts would go to persons coming from the same region or the same political family," Sarkozy said. 

Contexte : 

After the resounding Irish 'yes' to the Lisbon Treaty in this month's referendum (EurActiv 03/10/09), only the Czech Republic has not fully completed their ratification procedures. 

Polish President Lech Kaczyński signed his country's ratification in October. The Czech Constitutional Court still has to pronounce itself over a motion by a group of senators which questioned the conformity of the Lisbon Treaty with the country's constitution. The next meeting of the Court is scheduled on 3 November. 

Eurosceptic Czech President Václav Klaus has thus far refused to sign the treaty into law, and has grounds to avoid doing so until the Constitutional Court has deliberated. 

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