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La Commission rejette toute idée de " propagande " irlandaise pro traité de Lisbonne

Publié 05 février 2009
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Hier (4 février) la Commission européenne a nié les accusations selon lesquelles elle ferait campagne pour inciter les électeurs irlandais à approuver le traité de Lisbonne lors du nouveau référendum faisant suite à l’échec de celui de juin 2008. En parallèle, Libertas, un groupe anti-traité de Lisbonne, a une fois de plus été mêlé à une controverse après la suspension de son financement par l’UE.

An Irish MEP yesterday criticised the Commission for running an information campaign in Ireland targeted at young people below thirty years of age. 

Irish anti-Lisbon MEP Mary Lou MacDonald described the timing of the campaign as a Commission "propaganda" exercise to help the Irish government ratify Lisbon in a re-run of the failed June 2008 referendum, due to take place in the autumn. 

But Joe Hennon, spokesperson for EU Communications Commissioner Margot Wallström, denied the accusations. Speaking to EurActiv, he said the campaign "has nothing to do with any second referendum – it's a longer term thing, aiming to tackle the problem of lack of knowledge about the EU in Ireland". 

The campaign, argues Joe Hennon, is "a reaction in some ways to a November 2008 report, drafted by the Irish Parliament's subcommittee on Ireland's future in the European Union, which was quite critical of EU information". 

The report, says Hennon, "acknowledged that we put a lot of information out there, but it's in a language that people can't understand". 

To be more accessible for people, the campaign will use online official and social media, cinema advertising and so-called 'listening' exercises, sounding out target groups at seminars, meetings and lectures. 

Hennon said "it stands to reason that you would want to communicate with young people, and women and lower-paid workers – these are the groups that know less about the EU. This is part of our communications strategy and we've been doing it for four years".

Libertas in the eye of the storm again 

Meanwhile, controversial Irish anti-Lisbon Treaty platform Libertas is back in the spotlight, following a bizarre 24 hours of speculation, accusations and counter-accusations in the European Parliament plenary session in Strasbourg. 

Yesterday morning (February 4), Irish newspapers broke the story that Estonian MP Igor Grazin, who Libertas presented as one of their seven national or European signators required to be granted European party status (and thus secure 200,000 euro in funding for June's European elections; see EurActiv 03/02/09), denied having signed in support of the new party. 

Grazin, whose Estonian Reform Party is affiliated to the Liberal (ALDE) Group in the European Parliament, is believed to have come under intense pressure from ALDE leaders to remove his name from the signatures list. 

In an affidavit presented to Parliament President Hans-Gert Pottering, Grazin said: "I have never signed any papers asking for recognition of Libertas as a political party in the EU and all corresponding claims are utterly untrue." 

Libertas immediately hit back, saying that it had the original signature in its possession. A spokesperson told EurActiv that "he signed the document, and was quite happy to do so, in October last year". 

It now seems likely that Grazin may have misunderstood what he was attaching his name to, and while broadly supportive of Libertas's anti-Lisbon stance, failed to realise that he was backing them to become a recognised pan-European party. Leading Liberal MEP Andrew Duff told EurActiv that Grazin "wasn't fully seized of the importance of his actions". 

Duff denied that Grazin was "clobbered by tremendous pressure" from the ALDE leadership to retract his signature, though he did admit that "we put it to him that his support for Ganley had been misconstrued, and he quickly saw the point". 

A Parliament source said that the authenticity of the signatures will now be investigated to ensure that all parties "knew what they were signing up to". 

Libertas claims this is not a massive issue, as the party will just find somebody else as a seventh signator. "This is very clever politics by the Liberals, who are basically trying to embarrass us," a party spokesperson told EurActiv. 

However, Andrew Duff claimed the issue reflects Libertas's failure to establish itself on the European political scene. "Declan Ganley [Libertas leader] set off on this campaign to recruit thousands of people to support his cause, and he has been trying hard – he's been scurrying around the 27 states – and has only found six parliamentarians who support him. That's not a great sign of support or success on his part, is it?" 

The matter will be discussed at the next meeting of the Parliament Bureau in Brussels later this month. 

Réactions : 

Regarding the forthcoming information campaign, Joe Hennon, spokesperson for EU Communications Commissioner Margot Wallström, told EurActiv that "actions have always been undertaken by the Commission in Ireland". 

For example: 

  • 2008: Online Internet materials, newspaper supplements, print and online advertising and seminars/listening events. 
  • 2007: Transport and poster advertising on trains, buses, train stations, etc. 
  • 2006: Local radio advertising campaign. 

He went on to note that throughout all of these years, there were various other actions such as local advertising, seminars, attending exhibitions and events. 

The Irish Parliament's sub-committee on Ireland's future in the European Union published a report in November 2008, entitled 'Ireland's future in the European Union: Challenges, Issues and Options', which identified serious gaps in communication on Europe in Ireland. This stated, inter alia: 

"The EU has failed to grasp that information about the Union is not understood where the ordinary citizen does not understand the context behind the information. Simply explaining how things happen is inadequate if there is no explanation of why things happen also. The right of European citizens to access information about the Union is correctly emphasised. There is no lack of information about the Union available to citizens." 

"In some ways the problem is that there is so much information, but no context to the information. People need to be able to understand the meaning of the information, and its relevance, and that is often difficult at present because so much of the information is written from an insider's perspective, presuming a background public knowledge that does not exist. Information on its own, if not in a form people can understand, will not facilitate public understanding and engagement with Europe. " 

On the subject of the Ivor Grazin controversy, Libertas's Chef de Cabinet Robin Matthews said "Mr. Grazin is reported to have issued an affidavit, which neither Libertas nor I have seen, declaring that these events never took place. Mr. Grazin has subsequently refused to comment."

"I can only speculate as to the kind of pressure exerted on Mr. Grazin to make the declaration that he has apparently made. I know him to be an honourable man who shares Libertas's vision of a democratic, transparent, and totally accountable European Union." 

In the same vein, Libertas leader Declan Ganley said "we have engaged with this process in good faith. It is beyond disgusting that there are elements in the European Parliament, elected to serve the people of Europe, who seem more interested in using filthy and underhanded political smears to damage those who question them than they are in furthering democracy".

"It is particularly telling that Graham Watson MEP, leader of the Liberals, would welcome Libertas with one hand, and yet people in his grouping apparently try to destroy the good name of one of our signatories with the other. Mr. Watson and his acolyte, Mr. Duff, should resign their positions immediately following this smear."

"Libertas will respond to this by taking out adverts in the constituencies of Mr. Watson and Mr. Duff, letting the people who elected them know the manner in which they do business." 

"Because of this incident, a good public servant's name has been dragged through the mud, and his career damaged. In all my years in the business world, I have never seen anything so disgusting." 

Liberal MEP Andrew Duff said "Libertas will receive no EU funds until this matter is resolved". 

Contexte : 

The European Commission's 'Communicating Europe in partnership' strategy aims to encourage cooperation among the EU institutions and member states in communicating about Europe. 

In a call to tender, published on January 20, the Commission requires the "services of a public relation service provider to develop and implement a number of information and communication initiatives in Ireland in relation to the European Union, its policies and its institutions". 

The tender specifically targets "younger people in the 16-30 age bracket, women of all ages, and lower income families and individuals". 

The Commission "wishes to generate debate among younger people in relation to EU policies and the role that the EU should play in areas that are of concern to them". 

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