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A la suite de la panne d'électricité géante du 4 novembre 2006, le président de RTE, André Merlin, estime qu'il faut renforcer la coordination des systèmes nationaux d'électricité pour éviter de futurs 'blackouts'.
In a paper
for the Robert Schuman Foundation, André Merlin reflects on the sequence of events that briefly left some 10 million people across Western Europe without electricity on 4 November (EurActiv 6/11/06).
To begin with, Merlin rules out a supply/demand problem: electricity supply on that night was "largely sufficient" to meet demand, he writes. Rather, he suggests that "an error of judgement" in the way German power utility E.ON shut off a high-voltage transmission line "apparently sooner than expected" is more likely to be the cause of the incident. The exercise that had been previously rehearsed with grid operators in neighbouring countries and was therefore "trivial", Merlin says.
Solidarity between European grid operators avoided a total blackout, Merlin points out, but he argues that the incident has highlighted the need for priority action to be taken at European level: