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L’UE parvient à un accord avec GDF Suez sur la question des ententes

Publié 04 décembre 2009
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Les régulateurs de l’UE ont accepté le 3 décembre les propositions de l’opérateur de service public français GDF Suez visant à mettre fin aux accusations d’ententes et à donner à ses rivaux un accès facilité au marché gazier.

GDF Suez is the third energy firm, after Germany's E.ON and RWE, to settle with the European Commission after the EU executive charged them with abusing a dominant position and restricting rivals' access to networks. European regulators have battled hard to open the energy market. EU countries reached a deal in March that will beef up regulatory power over giant utilities and protect consumers' rights. 

"The remedies offered by GDF Suez provide a real opportunity for competitors to enter the French gas market and so offer energy consumers greater choice of gas supplier and more competitive prices," EU Competition Commissioner Neelie Kroes said in a statement. 

"The remedies will improve structural access to French gas import infrastructure and contribute to an integrated and competitive single European energy market that can provide a secure supply of energy at affordable prices," she said. Under the settlement terms, GDF Suez will not be fined nor will it admit to any infringement of EU rules. 

As part of the legally binding commitments, the company agreed to release rapidly a large share of its long-term reservations of gas import capacity into France, equal to about 10 percent of the total long-term import capacity. 

It will continue to cut its share of those reservations to below 50% by 1 October 2014. GDF Suez was not ordered to sell off any assets, unlike E.ON and RWE, because doing so would not have resolved the competition problem, the Commission said. 

GDF Suez shares were trading 0.7% higher at 28.82 euros by 11:01 GMT, outperforming a 0.2% gain in the DJ Stoxx utilities index. 

The Commission had in July fined GDF Suez and E.ON a total 1.1 billion euros ($1.7 billion) for agreeing not to compete against each other in their respective gas markets, the first antitrust penalty for a utility in the 27-country EU. 

The companies have denied any wrongdoing and said they would appeal. 

(EurActiv with Reuters.) 

Contexte : 

In May 2006, the European Commission's antitrust department conducted a series of surprise inspections of the offices of large European companies - including E.ON, RWE, Gaz de France, Distrigas and OMV - on the suspicion that they were restricting competitors' access to pipelines and gas storage facilities and engaged in "market-sharing" practices (EurActiv 18/05/06). The investigations were further stepped up in June last year (EurActiv 12/06/08). 

The findings persuaded the EU executive to propose a third energy liberalisation package (see EurActiv LinksDossier). After lengthy negotiations, the European Parliament and the Czech EU Presidency struck a compromise deal on the legislative package in March 2009 (EurActiv 25/03/09). The compromise agreement was endorsed by Parliament (EurActiv 23/04/09), and the Council adopted the internal market energy package on 25 June 2009. 

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