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Le futur Parquet européen contribuera à la lutte contre la fraude au sein de l'UE

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Publié 02 septembre 2004, mis à jour 05 juin 2012
Étiquettes
budget, fraud, OLAF

La Commission a présenté de nouvelles initiatives visant à intensifier la lutte contre la fraude au niveau européen. Un Livre blanc prévoyant la création d'un Parquet européen sera publié au cours de l'année 2005.

 

The Commission presented (on 1 September) a series of measures to step up the fight against fraud in the EU. The measures include an action plan for the period 2004-2005 and a draft regulation on administrative cooperation with the Member States and between the authorities dealing with fraud at national level. 

The action plan 2004-2005 will focus on: 

  • Strengthening OLAF's operational efficiency and enhancing the role of its supervisory committee 
  • Improving exchange of information between OLAF and the EU institutions as well as between Member States and the Commission 
  • Establishing a European Public Prosecutor responsible for protecting the financial interests of the EU  

The draft regulation on administrative cooperation covers large-scale transnational VAT fraud (involving a minimum of 500,000 euros), money laundering as well as funds and subsidies coming from the EU budget (involving a minimum of 100,000 euros). It places new obligations on Member States' anti-fraud authorities when requested by their EU counterparts in order to help them conduct probes. 

  • Requested information should be provided within a deadline of six weeks 
  • Persons, goods and means of transport may be placed under surveillance 
  • Administrative enquiries are to be conducted upon request  

Moreover, a VAT information exchange system (VIES) will be set up to enable the Commission to provide evidence in adminstrative or judicial proceedings and draw up intelligence reports. 

Prochaines étapes : 

A white paper on the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor will be presented in 2005

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