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Le chancelier autrichien se démarque de l’Allemagne sur la question de la Grèce

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Publié 27 août 2012

La Grèce devrait obtenir plus de temps pour rembourser sa dette si elle respecte les objectifs de réformes et d’économies fixés par l’Union européenne, a déclaré le chancelier autrichien, Werner Faymann, adoptant ainsi une position plus flexible que son voisin allemand opposé à cette idée. 

Greece's future and whether it stays in the eurozone is expected to be shaped by a series of crunch meetings in September and a progress report from European Union and International Monetary Fund inspectors on public sector cuts required in exchange for billions in aid.

Germany and France both said after recent meetings with Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras that Greece's leaders must show their commitment to reform, and Germany is showing little inclination to consider any delay.

But Austria and others in the eurozone's stronger economies have often provided advance warning throughout three years of crisis of the line the bloc's leaders will finally take.

"I see quite a good chance that we will arrive at an outcome with Greece that the Greeks stick to their agreements with the EU but in return get more time for the repayment," Faymann, who is also chairman of the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), told newspaper Österreich in an interview published on Sunday (26 August).

"The most important thing is that the Greeks stick to the reforms and savings targets agreed with us. If that is guaranteed, I am in favour of a delay in the repayment," he said, adding that the delay could be two or three years.

German position

German Economy Minister Philipp Rösler reaffirmed Germany's stance in an interview with broadcaster ZDF on Sunday.

"The request of the Greeks for a half year or even two years more [to implement their reforms] cannot work because it is not only a question of time ... Everybody must recognise that time always means also money," he said.

"If the reforms are not undertaken there can be no further aid," Rösler said in comments that echoed those of German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble in an interview published in the Tagesspiegel newspaper.

Faymann said he was optimistic that Greece would stay in the eurozone, but said the scale of the crisis and of unemployment in Greece was so great that the country would not manage to do so without a repayment delay.

"But nothing is decided yet," he said. "After the troika's report in the middle of September we will see clearly."

Austrian Finance Minister Maria Fekter, a member of the conservative People's Party that governs in coalition with the Social Democrats, argued against giving Greece more time.

"To extend the time again now without changing something is not on," she told Switzerland's NZZ am Sonntag newspaper.

In the meantime, German Chancellor Merkel cautioned politicians in her coalition against talking up the possibility of a Greek exit from the eurozone, urging them to weigh their words "very carefully".

Merkel allies, particularly the Bavarian Christian Social Union (CSU), have stepped up criticism of Greece in recent weeks, with senior CSU lawmaker Alexander Dobrindt saying at the weekend that he expected Athens to be out of the euro zone next year.

"My plea is that everyone weigh their words very carefully," she said.

EurActiv.com with Reuters

COMMENTS

  • Anybody interested in the background and history of "the Greek crisis" is most welcome to read the contributions to the book "Europa 2010 - Das Ende der Solidarität" (at present only available in German ), published by K.and H. Jankowski. Most of it is still quite valid and has been written by experts, including from Greece, in order to help to understand the deeper causes and make up one's own mind who may be right or wrong...
    On request, some of the articles can be made available either in French or in English.

    By :
    Hans Jankowski
    - Posted on :
    31/08/2012
Werner Faymann
Contexte : 

Key to restoring credibility will be Greece's attempt to push through €11.5 billion of cuts over the next two years as demanded under the €130 bailout - which Prime Minister Antonis Samaras's administration has yet to fully piece together after weeks of wrangling.

Samaras and his moderate leftist and Socialist allies have broadly agreed on the measures, but the government is still struggling to nail down the final cuts amid howls of protest over plans to slash pensions and put civil servants in a so-called labour reserve before laying them off.

European leaders say any decisions on Greece will depend on the report by inspectors from the "Troika" - the European Commission, the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

Next September, the Troika  will determine whether Athens gets the next tranche of its bailout. If not, Greece will be bankrupt.

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