EurActiv Logo
EU news & policy debates
- across languages -
Bulgaria News
Turkey News
Germany News
Spain News
France News
United Kingdom News
Poland News
Czech Republic News
Slovakia News
Hungary News
Romania News
Serbia News
Greece News
Italy News
Bulgaria Turkey Germany Spain France United Kingdom Poland Czech Republic Slovakia Hungary Romania Serbia Greece Italy
EurActiv.com Network

BROWSE ALL SECTIONS

Bundestag paves way for Lisbon Treaty ratification

Published 09 September 2009
Printer-friendly versionSend to friend

Germany's Bundestag gave the Lisbon Treaty its final seal of approval yesterday (8 September) in a vote that could serve to unsettle relations between Europe's national parliaments and the European Council.

Amendments to domestic law which would make the treaty more compatible with German law have received wide approval from the conservative CDU/CSU factions, the Socialist party (SPD), the federal party (FDP) and the Green party. As expected, the left-wing party (Die Linke) did not approve the package. 

The new rules will afford the government greater "rights of participation in European lawmaking," according to the Constitutional Court. 

The CSU had previously threatened to derail yesterday's vote as the ultra conservatives discussed another amendment which would tie the interpretation of the Lisbon Treaty to Germany's constitution. 

As the party's stance on the issue fluctuated from conciliatory tones in August to opposition in September - the party's speaker on Europe told EurActiv.de that they would be seeking a second motion – they refused to reveal which way it would vote today. 

The European Policy Centre's founding chairman, Stanley Crossick, said the Constitutional Court's judgement in Germany might "provoke parliaments in other member states to seek ways of controlling their governments when acting in the EU Council". 

He refers in particular to the Danish model, whereby ministers meet ahead of Council meetings to secure a negotiating mandate from the Europe committee of the Folketing (parliament) on EU policy questions. "Were they all to choose the Danish model, the consequences for Council negotiations would be dramatic." 

Die Linke's leader, Oskar Lafontaine, has said in no uncertain terms that the party is opposed to the Lisbon Treaty and will be joining the ranks of Europe's 'no' campaigners. 

German Foreign Minister Frank Walter Steinmeier yesterday joined the co-leader of the Greens, Cem Özdemir, in lambasting both the CSU and Die Linke for their alignment against the Lisbon Treaty and for espousing a new "anti-Europe political movement".

German Chancellor Angela Merkel now has the unenviable task of relaying the message from her government to Europe that the amendments are binding and will change the way Germany conducted itself in the Council previously. 

Merkel and Germany's standing in the European Union will be considerably weakened by these amendments, warned Angelica Schwall-Düren, deputy chairperson of the SPD. 

Next steps: 
  • 18 Sept.: Vote on treaty in Bundesrat. 
Background: 

The EU's controversial Lisbon Treaty was approved by parliamentary ratification in Germany on 23 May 2008, with overwhelming majority support from all sides of the political spectrum. 

However, a number of high-profile petitions - including some from a number of German MPs - were made to Germany's Constitutional Court to assess the treaty's compatibility with German law. 

Specifically, the petitioners expressed the fear that the treaty was setting the EU on a path to becoming a de facto superstate (EurActiv 12/02/09). 

German Federal President Horst Koehler signed the law following parliamentary ratification last year, but final ratification cannot take place until he has signed the instrument of ratification. 

On 30 June, the German Constitutional Court lifted a major obstacle to the country's final approval of the treaty, pending a parliamentary vote expected before national elections in late September (EurActiv 30/06/09). 

However, the court decided that before giving its final seal of approval, the German chambers of parliament would need to be granted a stronger voice in EU affairs. Essentially, the court believes that the Bundestag and Bundesrat "have not been accorded sufficient rights of participation in European lawmaking procedures and treaty amendment procedures". 

Once the legislation had been amended in August, Germany's main political parties were able to reach broad agreement on the amendments, which should enable Berlin to ratify the text before national elections on 27 September (EurActiv 20/08/09). 

More on this topic

More in this section

Advertising