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New social agenda to complement renewed Lisbon strategy

Published 09 February 2005 - Updated 21 May 2007
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The Commission is set to adopt its social policy agenda for the coming five years. It will want to affirm its full commitment to the social dimension of the relaunched Lisbon reform process.

In its Communication on the social agenda 2005-2010, the Commission will commit itself to the modernisation of the European social model and to the promotion of social cohesion.

One of the main elements of this five-year strategy plan is to strengthen citizens' confidence in accepting the changes needed to cope with new challenges such as increased global competition and Europe's ageing population. The Commission sees three 'key conditions for success': an intergenerational approach with a strong emphasis on youth, a partnership for change with social partners and civil society, and a strong focus on the social dimension of globalisation.

The communication sets out two priority areas:

  • achieving full employment;
  • a more cohesive society with equal opportunities for all.

Some of the initiatives the Commission wants to undertake between 2005-2010 are:

  • a Green paper on the demographic changes of the EU population (in 2005);
  • a European initiative for Youth ;
  • further promotion of corporate social responsibility;
  • a European framework for transnational collective bargaining;
  • a European Year of Workers' mobility in 2006;
  • a community initiative on minimum income schemes;
  • a European Year of combating exclusion and poverty in 2010;
  • a European Year of equal opportunities in 2007;
  • a European Gender Institute.
Positions: 

In the UK, the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) already reacted negatively to the Commission's proposals. CBI director general Sir Digby Jones was quoted by the Guardian as saying that the social agenda proposals will frustrate business hopes of a reform-minded commission.

According to the same newspaper, European trade union leader John Monks expressed his relief. "Mr Spidla has done well in reviving the agenda only a week after many thought that social Europe was dead".

Next steps: 

The Commission will present the communications on the social agenda and the mid-term review of the sustainable development strategy on 9 February. EurActiv will bring more coverage later this week.

Background: 

Last week, the Commission proposed its ideas to relaunch the stalled Lisbon agenda focussing on economic growth and job creation (see EurActiv 3 Febr. 2005). The 'new start for the Lisbon Strategy' was heavily criticised by socialist and green MEPs, trade unions and environmental groups for putting the emphasis too much on economic growth and competitiveness and therefore neglecting the social and environmental dimension of Lisbon. 

Today (9 February), the Commission will try to convince its critics that it does not see a trade-off between its strengthened commitment to economic growth/jobs and its willingness to maintain strong policies in the area of social policy and sustainable development. It will present it social agenda for the next five years and unveil a communication on the mid-term review of the sustainable development (Gothenburg) Strategy.

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