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Lithuania snubs Poland over minority rights

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Published 13 April 2012

Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaitė has turned down an invitation to a regional summit in Poland after Warsaw protested the situation of the Polish minority in the Baltic state. EurActiv Poland reports.

Grybauskaitė was invited by her Polish colleague Bronisław Komorowski, alongside Latvian and Estonian heads of state, to discuss a common stand ahead of the NATO summit in Chicago, on 20-21 May.

But Grybauskaitė saw the meeting as useless, saying she had already discussed the NATO summit with the Polish and Latvian presidents.

"Issues related to preparation for the NATO summit have already been discussed with the Polish president and also with the president of Latvia," said Grybauskaitė.

Media commented that the snub was in fact a clear sign of worsening relations between Lithuania and Poland, after Warsaw protested changes to Lithuanian education policy that are seen as restricting access to Polish language teaching.

Joanna Trzaska-Wieczorek, the Polish presidential spokesperson, said Komorowski regretfully accepted  Grybauskaitė’s decision. Komorowski was still hoping to discuss with Grybauskaitė the issues raised at Tuesday's meeting, she said.

Analysts said the snub by the Lithuanian president will further deteriorate bilateral relations, which are already not at their best, and will also impact negatively on Lithuania's image.

Kęstutis Girnius, a political scientist, said the snub would accentuate the image of Lithuania as a "capricious partner", according to the Lithuanian newspaper 'Lietuvos Rytas'.

Ramunas Vilpiszauskas, another political scientist, called the Lithuanian leaders’s decision "incomprehensible" and "unjustified"

"Behaving in this way, Lithuania does not contribute to the development of constructive bilateral relations," he said, according to 'Lietuvos Rytas'.

Meanwhile, Lithuanian Parliament Vice President Česlovas Juršėnas said Grybauskaitė "just showed character" by behaving in this way. He recalled that Polish Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski had said that he will not travel to Lithuania, as long as "certain things are not done".

"It is blackmail", said Juršėnas, referring to Sikorski's statement.

EurActiv.com

COMMENTS

  • Poland and Lithuania should be very, very close and be extremely supportive of each other.Perhaps the people of those two countries are friends, but not the politicians.
    Politicians are unfortunately a special breed. The good of their country is always secondary to their own political agendas.
    Don't know much about Lithuania but the IIIRP has a record of total foreign policy disasters. The IIIRP has no international standing, it is kicked around like a troublesome ball by the Russians, USA, Germany and France.
    The(no) US visas for Poles is a total snub yet the politicians do not even want to consider the reciprocity rule. Poles pay a fortune to find not they will not get a visa, whilst Americans just dance in for free.
    Meanwhile US media make a mockery of Poles.
    Those useless, conceited and arrogant politicians cannot even get it right with the smallest EU country.May God help Poland for their politicians certainly will not.

    By :
    Alfred
    - Posted on :
    13/04/2012
  • Unfortunately there is a lot of resentment among the two peoples as well, and especially among the Lithuanians towards Poles. So I wouldn't say it's only politicians animosities. Lithuanians should rise above their "minority complex" stemming from the past and just open up more. After all we're now together inside the EU, so we should love each other like proper brothers and sisters and let go the bad things of the past.

    By :
    Bartosz
    - Posted on :
    13/04/2012
  • If you would like more about how the minorities are treated in Lithuania look at this link: http://media.efhr.eu/

    There has been a clear hyperinflation of attempted and effective human rights and minority rights violations and abuses in Lithuania. In the Alternative Report on the occasion of Lithuania‘s Fourth and Fifth Periodic Reports under the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination from February 2011 the Human Rights Monitoring Institute in Vilnius (HRMI) underlined that ‘Lithuania is characterized by a low level of human rights awareness among decision-makers, public servants, judiciary, media and population, in general. The state has yet to develop an efficient institutional and legal framework for the protection of human rights in Lithuania’. EFHR, in its similar report from March 2011 underlined, that it identified itself with the arguments and statements of the Alternative Report presented by the HRMI. The Human Rights Report on Lithuania of the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor of April 8, 2011 states that “discrimination against women and ethnic and sexual minorities persisted” and that ”intolerance and societal discrimination against ethnic or national minorities persists”. It also stressed that ”anti-Semitic and racial comments on the Internet remained widespread.” (
    (www.efhr.eu)

    By :
    Lukasz
    - Posted on :
    13/04/2012
  • Lithuania is the only country, of those which ratified the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, which has abolished its law on national minorities. Therefore, since 2010 there is no law protecting this vulnerable group. In those last two years many administrative and legal proceedings against minorities were reported. Hate speech, harassment, prejudice, stereotypes and a negative image of minority groups has unfortunately become common in Lithuanian media, including comments of readers. Numerous racist attacks were not properly investigated and prosecuted and only few law-suits of racial or ethnic discrimination are known.
    (www.efhr.eu)

    By :
    Lukasz
    - Posted on :
    13/04/2012
  • Greece denies the existance of the indigenous Macedonian minority as well.There are over 1,500,000 Macedonians in Greece who cannot identify themselves as ethnic Macedonians.Greece does worse,they are trying to wipe out the macedonian existance ever since 1913.

    By :
    Peter
    - Posted on :
    13/04/2012
  • This article and even the comments clearly show that the appropriate handling of ethnic minorities is of utmost importance in the Europe and the EU cannot sweet this question under the carpet anymore.

    There is a very positive tendency that the collective rights of the minorities appear in different legal document. The Charter of Fundamental EU rights contains ex. a reference to national minorities, as well.

    The appropriate handling of this question may concern the long term future of the European integration since with the exception of Portugal we can hardly find a country which could be considered as ethnic homogene.

    Zoltan MASSAY-KOSUBEK
    http://massaykosubekzoltan.webs.com

    By :
    Zoltán MASSAY-KOSUBEK
    - Posted on :
    13/04/2012
  • Thanks Lukasz for that information and link.
    Let us be clear, however, that it is the politicians and the state aparatus that fires and stokes the flame of racial and religious tensions, in every country around the world.

    It is the politicians who say it is good to discriminate, to kill, to appropriate other peroles property, to deny the rule of law and to corrupt its citizens.
    People left to themselves are able to get on just fine.
    there is no animosity between normal people, we accept differences.
    IT IS THE POLITICIANS THAT WANT TO DIVIDE AND RULE,IT IS THE POLITICIANS THAT GO TO WAR, THAT LIE AND CHEAT, THAT CREATE TERROR AND TORTURE.

    Normal law abiding citizens do not do that and do not encourage others to do those things.

    By :
    Alfred
    - Posted on :
    14/04/2012
  • First I may assume that none of the commentators lives in Lithuania and the majority has never been in Lithuania, whereas some possibly live in Poland. I'm certain that my assumption does not deviate from reality much, and if does, it will not weaken by subjective opinion in any case.

    The problems of the Polish in Lithuania is very specific. None of the documents referred to in the earlier comments cannot help to create an undistorted picture of how those nations live together. Just ask yourself a question: Would you allow to compile a report about yourself written by a stranger for the others to learn about you from?

    One of the problems that Lithuanian pols face is education. It has been difficult for this minority to keep pace with changes that struck Lithuania over past 20 years. Specifically, the change of the state language from Russian to Lithuanian. Every pol speaks Russian well (also Slavic having many similarities with Polish), but only minority is fluent in Lithuanian. As a result, local universities are dominated by the majority group, whereas pols form a the best part of the working class. So, who should be blamed? The Lithuanians, Lithuanian Government or the history? I'd say the latter. When the Government suggested to make rise the level of Lithuanian language in Polish schools that was considered as the violation of minority rights.

    By :
    romas
    - Posted on :
    14/04/2012
  • To Romas: You the kind of person, who talks about issues, it has not knowledge of. I feel pit for you, that you read only the Lithuanian news which is completely against minorities in Lithuania.

    As for facts I suggest reading facts:

    http://www.efhr.eu/2011/12/15/are-polish-schools-in-lithuania-worse-than-lithuanian-ones/?lang=en

    Lithuanian education authorities and media widely publicise the thesis of the supposedly low level of knowledge of graduates of Polish schools, insufficient command of Lithuanian, more difficult start and integration problems in the Lithuanian society. The aim of the study “Are Polish schools in Lithuania worse than Lithuanian ones?” was to confront in Vilnius the above mentioned thesis with the ranking of schools in Lithuania, published by the independent magazine “Veidas”, released data of the National Examination Centre, test results of the Michal Romer University and the Institute of Labour and Social Research . The initiator of the study is a social movement Forum of Polish Schools’ Parents. The research was led by Dr. Miroslaw Szejbak together with his research team.

    The study demonstrated that the presented statements do not correspond to reality. Thesis on supposedly low level of knowledge of graduates of Polish schools is emphasised particularly in the context of district schools. The study included neighbouring schools, Polish and Lithuanian, in the localities inhabited densely by Polish population. Under the new law on education, precisely these schools are critisised and put into a danger of getting closing down.

    By :
    Lukasz
    - Posted on :
    16/04/2012

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