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Analogue TV to be history in 14 EU countries by 2012

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Published 27 May 2005, updated 29 January 2010

The Commission urges member states to accelerate their changeover from traditional analogue to digital TV. A communication has found that in seven years time, less than half of the EU-25 will provide analogue TV broadcasting any more.

According to the Commission communication on 24 May 2005, the advantages of digital TV are obvious: 

  • Better picture and sound quality 
  • Better reception on portable and mobile devices 
  • More channels for TV and radio 
  • More efficient use of the radio spectrum, freeing frequencies for other services 

There are also drawbacks, however. Only the most recent TV sets and tuners are ready for digital TV - other users will have to buy set-top boxes or new sets. The Commission expects this market to increase to 20 million units a year within the next five years. 

The introduction of digital TV may also make it impossible to videotape movies and other TV programmes to watch them at a later date. Discussions are currently underway at the World Intellectual Property Organisation on the so-called broadcast flag, a form of digital rights management for TV, which would allow broadcasters of digital TV to determine exactly what a user may and may not do with a programme they are receiving. 

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