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Romanian minister resigns over corruption affair

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Published 05 April 2012, updated 06 April 2012

Romanian Prime Minister Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu confirmed today (5 April) that Environment and Forests Minister László Borbély had resigned, after prosecutors asked to begin a criminal inquiry against him over accusations of influence selling and false income declarations.

Ungureanu, who was appointed prime minister only two months ago, after an unprecedented wave of protests forced the departure of his predecessor Emil Boc, said that he would take over Borbély's duties as environment minister.

It was also announced that President Traian Băsescu signed a decree ending Borbély's functions.

According to the daily Adevarul, Borbély is unable to explain the origin of the sum of €80,000, used for the purchase of an apartment which he allegedly bought in the name of a close relative.

Following to the legal procedure, the country's chief prosecutor has made a request to Parliament to begin criminal proceedings against the minister, who is also a parliamentarian.

In the past, the Romanian Parliament has repeatedly denied the right to begin investigations against MPs accused of wrongdoing. This time however, the leader of the upper chamber of Parliament Vasile Blaga, who is also one of the leaders of Basescu's Democratic Liberal Party (PDL), said there would be no obstacles to lifting Borbély's immunity.

The Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR), to which Borbély belongs, and which is member of the governing coalition, said however that they consider him innocent and would give him support.

Last year, Borbély has already been accused in a different case, of having used his influence to secure a contract for a private company from the administration of waters, under his responsibility. According to the accusations, he benefited from a free refurbishing of his apartment to the value of €20,000. But on that occasion the governing coalition stood behind him and he kept his position.

Romania is struggling to convince the European Commission that it has reformed its law enforcement system, and that politicians are no any longer above the law. Bucharest hopes that in summer the Commission could put an end to a legal mechanism for monitoring its progress in fighting corruption and improving the work of its judiciary (see background).

EurActiv.com
László Borbély
Background: 

When Romania and Bulgaria joined the EU on 1 January 2007, shortcomings remained regarding judicial reform and the fight against corruption. In the case of Bulgaria, problems also remained regarding the fight against organised crime.

A Cooperation and Verification Mechanism (CVM) was set up to assist both countries with judicial matters after their EU accession. Moreover, the European Commission retained the right to use special safeguards. These allow the EU to refuse to recognise court decisions or even freeze payments of EU funds.

However, starting 1 January 2010 Brussels no longer had the power to trigger the clause.

On 13 September 2010 EU countries decided to extend monitoring of Romania and Bulgaria for another year. On 20 July 2011 Romania and Bulgaria were again given one more year after which the Commission is to table "appropriate proposals".

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