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EU to chart comprehensive sea and coastland policy

Published 03 March 2005 - Updated 29 January 2010
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The Commission is launching consultations for an all-encompassing approach to maritime and coastland policy aimed at developing sustainable economic activity. Sectors concerned include fisheries, tourism, energy and transport.

The sheer density and diversity of sea-based activities (fishing, oil and gas extraction, tourism, shipbuilding, sea traffic and ports) often creates conflicts because of fragmentation, the Commission highlights in an explanatory note.

As all these activities impact on each other, it comes to the conclusion that an integrated approach is necessary, arguing that EU member states would be less efficient acting in isolation. 

Highlighted potential benefits include a more coherent allocation of space and better environmental protection.

A task force of commissioners has been set up to draft a consultation paper on the EU's future maritime policy. Under the leadership of fisheries chief Joe Borg, the task force comprises commissioners Verheugen (enterprise and industry), Barrot (transport), Dimas (environment), Hübner (regional policy), Potocnik (research) and Piebalgs (energy).

Next steps: 
  • The consultation paper is scheduled for publication in the first half of 2006
  • Specific proposals will follow after the consultation
Background: 

  • EU coastlines stretch for 68,000 km along 20 different EU member states
  • About half of the EU population lives within 50km of the coastline (the figures have more than doubled over the past 50 years to reach 70 million people, or 16% of the EU-25)
  • Together, coastal regions account for about half of the EU's Gross Domestic Product

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