The meeting marks the highest-level effort to reach a deal after the Doha Round was suspended by WTO Director-General Pascal Lamy in July 2006, when the world’s two largest trading partners failed to reach agreement on lowering tariffs and subsidies on agricultural products (EurActiv 25/07/06).
Lamy later set a March 2007 deadline for a rescue package, saying that if negotiators didn't succeed in clinching a breakthrough by then, the Round could be suspended for years.
Indeed, the White House's trade negotiating authority, which allows it to submit international trade agreements to Congress for a simple 'Yes' or 'No' vote without any power of amendment, will expire in July 2007, making it much harder for any deal to obtain congressional approval – without which any global trade deal would be meaningless.
Since the Round's collapse, negotiators have forged ahead with lower-level technical discussions, which Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson says have brought the EU and the US closer than ever. However, agreement will also have to be reached with other key players, including India, Brazil and China, which have previously refused to lower their tariffs on manufactured goods.
Many believe that ministerial meetings on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum in Switzerland later in January may provide a chance for reaching agreement with these countries.



