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UK’s Labour opposition mulls in/out EU referendum pledge

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Published 10 September 2013

The UK’s opposition Labour party is considering matching the Conservative’s offer of an “in/out” referendum on EU membership in a marked policy shift ahead of the next UK general election in 2015. A decision could be announced at Labour Party's annual conference in Brighton later this month, EurActiv understands.

Prime Minister David Cameron this year (23 January) promised Britons a simple ‘in/out’ referendum choice on whether to stay in the European Union if he wins the next election, scheduled for 2015.

Cameron said the Conservative party would campaign in the 2015 election with a pledge to renegotiate Britain's EU membership and then put the resulting deal to a referendum, possibly in 2017.

>> Read: Cameron takes gamble with in/out EU referendum pledge

Labour is unlikely to offer the same formula, but policymakers with the party have told EurActiv that party leader Ed Miliband may instead offer to convert a “referendum lock” on EU laws into an “in/out” referendum on Britain's European Union membership.

The so-called “referendum lock” is a policy of the Conservative and Liberal coalition government, unopposed by the Labour party. It states that where any substantial piece of EU law affecting the UK constitution arises, citizens will be offered a referendum on whether to accept it.

Labour party divided over how to proceed

But while Labour supports the "referendum lock", the party does not stipulate whether it would offer citizens an "in/out" option.

Some Labour strategists fear that Conservatives will exploit the lack of an "in/out" choice offered by Labour as a weakness in the run up to the election. Shadow finance minister Ed Balls believes that Labour should offer an “in/out” referendum at an earlier date than Cameron, which would probably take place in 2017, to out-flank the Conservative prime minister.

The Labour party is divided over the issue and it seems unlikely that Ed Balls's argument will prevail, however, EurActiv understands. Simply converting the referendum lock into an "in/out" choice, without giving a precise date, seems to be favoured amongst a majority policymakers in the party. Such a referendum would be triggered if a change in the EU treaty came under consideration.

Announcement could come at Brighton conference

Miliband could make such an announcement during the party’s annual conference in Brighton later this month (22-25 September), where he is ready to unveil policies to lay the ground for the general election in 2015.

Cameron’s referendum pledge depends on him winning the next election at a time when the Conservative leader is currently trailing the opposition Labour party in opinion polls, and governing through a fractious coalition with the pro-European Liberal Democrats.

Cameron said he supported Britain remaining in a looser EU, centred around the single market for goods and services, which British companies want to safeguard.

The UK Conservative leader dismissed suggestions that an in/out referendum on Europe threatened to create business uncertainty, ignoring US warnings over Britain's role in the European Union.

Next steps: 
  • 22-25 Sept.: Labour Party conference in Brighton
Jeremy Fleming

COMMENTS

  • Britain should leave and stop causing trouble for all the other 27 members.

    By :
    European
    - Posted on :
    10/09/2013
  • It would be an extremely brave government that tried to remove the referendum lock regardless of anything else to do with the EU because of the Clear public hostility to the EU in general and any suggestion of an increase in any role for the EU in the UK life in particular.

    I would suggest that some time prior to the next general election, (probably after the Labour Party do poorly in the EP elections 2014) the Party will decide that they have no alternative other than to give the public the referendum they want. It would be difficult to defend the proposition that the electorate are not interested in the subject or can not be trusted with a vote given polling evidence.

    European - most of us would be happy to leave as soon as possible, I apologise for the difficulties we are causing you but unfortunately until we are given a chance for the first time to make our views on this subject known any British Government will be severely constrained with regards to EU policy.

    Cheers

    By :
    Iwantout
    - Posted on :
    10/09/2013
  • "Causing trouble for all the other 27 members" ???
    Funny thing that at the European Court of Justice the UK is way down in the list of miscreants, while France sits near the top and refuses to pay fines imposed on it. "European", check your fact and talk sense for once.

    By :
    Charles_M
    - Posted on :
    10/09/2013
  • Charles_M, you check the reality - Britain whines and squeals and wants to block the rest of the EU with anything it wants to do. Which is the only country not to be in either Schengen and to have an opt-out from the eurozone? Which is the only country demanding to change the terms of its membership and threatening to leave if it doesn't get what it wants (although it never specifies what it wants)? Which is the only country that wants to use the possibility of a new treaty to change the terms of its membership and renegotiate issues that might have nothing to do with the treaty? Which is the only country that has ranting commenters who jump into all these threads, all over the internet, to spew their anti-EU hate?

    But, please, since you obviously don't like the EU (only someone anti-EU could make such an ignorant comment), please campaign for your country to get the hell out!

    By :
    European
    - Posted on :
    10/09/2013
  • "european" you didn't even bother to address the point I made. Ireland is not in Schengen, as an opt out, so you are factually wrong, no surprise. There is plenty of anti EU sentiment in the Netherlands, Germany, even France, and in every other EU country, but again you are in denial. Its people with your atitude that make the anti EU sentiment just get bigger all the time.

    By :
    Charles_M
    - Posted on :
    10/09/2013
  • Charles_M: Ireland is not in Schengen because it has a free movement area with the UK, which refuses to be in Schengen.

    And, you didn't even understand what I wrote: the UK is the only EU member-state (supposedly it's an EU member-state) to both not be in Schengen and have a euro opt-out. In other words, it's the only country to refuse to be in perhaps the two most important EU enterprises. Regarding Schengen, Ireland is the only other EU country that is not in the Schengen area as a matter of choice, and that "choice" is because they have to follow Britain. The other EU countries that are not in Schengen want to be but have not been admitted yet because they do not fulfil the strict criteria on issues like crime, security, corruption, etc. Patronisingly, the UK thinks it is the only country in Europe that has proper crime prevention at the borders. Countries that are not even in the EU - such as Iceland, Switzerland and Norway, the countrises the English EU-haters point to as their inspiration - are even in the Schengen area. Yet, the UK spurns the rest of Europe and refuses to join.

    Regarding the euro opt-out, the UK and Denmark are the only two countries with this. But, Denmark has at least joined the first two stages of EMU membership and the Danish krone is pegged to the euro.

    As for "anti EU sentiment" in other countries, yes, every country has a wide variety of opinion. But "anti EU sentiment" in most other cases simply means anti particular policies or anti the general direction the EU is going in, in a similar way to how national governments go through unpopular phases. Only in the UK does "anti-EU sentiment" mean being anti the very concept and existence of the EU. And, that is the view within mainstream British political parties, not some fringe voices.

    So, yes, I think the UK is the odd member of the EU, thinking it's superior, spurning the rest, yet still wanting to interfere and block the plans of the others.

    By :
    European
    - Posted on :
    10/09/2013
  • Vote UKIP!

    By :
    Carfield
    - Posted on :
    11/09/2013
  • In the first, and so far only referendum, on whether the UK should be part of the European project that was then quaintly called, ‘The Common Market’, I voted 'No'. Back then, I didn't think the UK should continue with its membership. I was very young, probably stupid, and in any event, I was outnumbered two to one.

    Since then, whilst generally proud to be British, the concept and benefits of also being a ‘Citizen of Europe’ have grown on me. I appreciate the idea that I can reside, work, study or retire in any other European Union country. And I enjoy living in a cosmopolitan, global, modern Britain, where other Citizens of Europe can also come here and become useful members of our society, as well as friends and allies.

    I also feel safer being part of the European Union, not only because it’s the planet’s biggest, richest trading community, but because it can transact laws to protect us in ways that a single country acting on its own would find impossible.

    See my latest blog: The value of being 'citizens of Europe'

    http://jondanzig.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/brits-should-recognise-value-in-being.html

    By :
    Jon Danzig
    - Posted on :
    11/09/2013
  • I really hope the UK will leave the EU. If not, we will find a way to expel the UK.

    It's clear what corrupted British government is a puppet of the US, and the US don't want a strong European nation.

    By :
    Otto
    - Posted on :
    16/09/2013
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Labour Party leader Ed Miliband answers questions from members of the public in Gateshead, February 2011 (Photo: Flickr)
Background: 

A potential British exit from the European Union came to the top of the political agenda in January after Prime Minister David Cameron said that Britain must use the upheaval created by the eurozone crisis to forge a new relationship with the European Union.

Britain has negotiated a number of opt-outs from key EU policy areas since its accession in 1973. The country is not part of the eurozone and has not signed the free-border Schengen Treaty and does not want to abide by a number of EU police and judicial cooperation rules.

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