EURACTIV.com with Reuters Est. 3min 28-02-2013 (updated: 01-03-2013 ) Janez Janša Euractiv is part of the Trust Project >>> Languages: FrançaisPrint Email Facebook X LinkedIn WhatsApp Telegram Slovenia dismissed its conservative-led government yesterday (27 February) over a graft case hitting Prime Minister Janez Janša, and offered a centre-left finance expert the task of halting the country's fall from post-communist star to eurozone bailout candidate. The 90-seat parliament voted 55-33 to dismiss Janša's ruling coalition after just a year of trying to navigate through the ex-Yugoslav republic's worst economic and political crisis in 22 years of independence. The baton passed to opposition Positive Slovenia leader Alenka Bratušek, who will become the country's first female prime minister if she manages to build a coalition around a platform to stabilise its finances and avoid going cap-in-hand to the European Union. "Today marks a watershed moment for Slovenia," 42-year-old Bratušek told reporters after the vote. The country of 2 million people joined the EU in 2004 and the eurozone in 2007. With unemployment at a 14-year high and the banking sector strangled by bad loans, speculation is rife that without urgent reform Slovenia may soon be unable to find affordable financing and repay about €2 billion of outstanding debt due in mid-2013. Parliament will probably vote on Bratušek's proposed cabinet in late March. She has struck a deal with the Social Democrats and two of Janša's former allies to hand her the reins for 12 months, with an option to keep herself at the helm until an election due in 2015. Spending cuts and allegations of government corruption have fuelled street protests of a kind not seen since Slovenia split from federal Yugoslavia in 1991 and escaped the bloodshed that would tear apart the rest of the region over the next decade. The downturn in Europe ravaged its vital export market, while €7 billion in bad loans exposed a toxic mixing of politics and finance of the kind that has bedevilled banks across the continent. Slovenia's €35 billion economy is estimated to have shrunk 2% last year and unemployment is more than 12%. Growth and jobs Addressing parliament before the vote, Bratušek came out strongly against more austerity, quoting Nobel economics laureate Joseph Stiglitz in likening it to "medieval medicine". "You draw blood and, if the patient does not get better, you draw some more. Our priority is growth and employment, which creates wealth for everyone," she said. "I state clearly – there will be no Greek scenario in Slovenia." Janša, embroiled in a property scandal, had been gradually abandoned by his coalition partners since the turn of the year, further shaking market confidence that Slovenia can do what it takes to steady the ship. He denies any wrongdoing. Read more with Euractiv Italian crisis 'not over yet', Barroso warnsItaly should press ahead with reforms to improve its economic growth potential, warned EU Commission President José Manuel Barroso yesterday (27 February) after a meeting in Brussels with outgoing Prime Minister Mario Monti. Subscribe now to our newsletter EU Elections Decoded Email Address * Politics Newsletters PositionsAlliance of the Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE) President Sir Graham Watson MEP said: "European Liberal Democrats welcome this move and call on all parties participating in this ‘coalition of responsibility’ to work together at what is a very difficult time for the country. Slovenia cannot afford to be preoccupied by a political crisis, but it cannot afford to lose the citizens’ trust either. I congratulate Alenka Bratušek on becoming Prime Minister designate and I hope the new government, once confirmed, will be able to implement the political and economic reforms needed to manage the difficult economic challenges it is facing. I trust that the ALDE Party member Državljanska Lista will contribute its part to the success in the process of forming a new coalition." BackgroundEstimates suggest a bailout for Slovenia could run to €5 billion, mostly for shoring up its banks. Although small by the standards of Greece or Ireland, a bailout would be politically awkward when the eurozone is also wrestling with financial woes in Spain, Italy, Portugal and Cyprus. It would be much tougher on Slovenia itself, forcing the government to make more spending and job cuts, but under international supervision. Further Reading Press articles France 24: New PM for troubled euro member Slovenia EURACTIV Germany: Slowenisches Parlament stürzt Regierung EURACTIV Greece: Σλοβεν?α: κατ?ρρευσε ?λλoς ?νας σ?μμαχος της Merkel Blogs Sleeping with Pengovski: Alenka Bratušek ousts Janez Janša as PM