Est. 2min 06-05-2008 (updated: 28-05-2012 ) ferrero_waldner2.jpg Euractiv is part of the Trust Project >>> Languages: Français | DeutschPrint Email Facebook X LinkedIn WhatsApp Telegram The Commission is set to launch a new initiative today (6 May) aimed at increasing investments in its southern and eastern partner countries, the main focus of which will be on infrastructure projects in the energy, transport and environment sectors. The new Neighbourhood Investment Facility (NIF), equipped with a €700 million budget until 2013, is to become a key instrument of the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), which the EU set up in 2004 to improve its ties with countries in North Africa, the Middle East and former Soviet republics. The NIF will focus on countries that have ENP Action Plans with the EU, namely Armenia, Azerbaijan, Egypt, Georgia, Jordan, Lebanon, Moldova, Morocco, Palestine, Tunisia and the Ukraine, according to External Relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner. One major objective of the NIF will be to address environmental challenges by funding renewable energy and de-pollution projects in the Mediterranean and Black Seas, according to the Commission. Furthermore, Ferrero-Waldner plans to direct parts of the NIF budget to SMEs and different social sector projects, hoping that the new facility will generate up to 6 billion euros of lending. Thus far, Germany (€10m), Italy and Sweden (€1m) have both made concrete funding proposals to the INF for this year but the Commission hopes other member states will follow soon. Read more with Euractiv Greece seals pipeline agreement with Russia Russian President Vladimir Putin is ending his term by sealing a deal on the South Stream gas pipeline, a project perceived as a rival to the EU's flagship Nabucco pipeline aimed at decreasing Europe's dependency on Russian gas. Further ReadingEuropean Union Commission:More funds for vital investment in EU’s neighbourhood(5 May 2008) Commission:ENP -Progress Reports(3 April 2008) Commission:ENP Key Decomuments Commission:Communication: A stronger European Neigbourhood Policy(5 December 2007)