Buttiglione faces “rocky ride” over African asylum camps

Many MEPs and human rights
organisations are opposing the proposal to establish camps in
North Africa where people seeking asylum in the EU would stay
while their application is processed.

Incoming European Commissioner for Liberty, Security
and Justice, Rocco Buttiglione, is already actively
proposing ideas for the common European immigration
policy. In an interview with German weekly Die Welt, the
Italian Commissioner indicated the possibility of
widening the scope of the right to asylum. He suggested
that asylum could be granted not only on political
grounds but also on economical ones – if natural
disasters or severe droughts make the areas where they
live in uninhabitable. However, he does not want to set
expectations too high for immigrants. “We need
immigrants […] but we must retain control of our
countries. Immigration cannot turn into occupation […]
Europeans must hold on to the house keys”, he
said. 

According to second-quarter statistics released by the
UN refugee agency, the number of asylum-seekers in the 14
“old” EU countries fell by 20 percent compared
to the same six-month period last year. But the six new
EU states included saw an increase of 31 percent during
the first six months of this year compared to the same
period in 2003. 

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Amnesty International has criticised such
proposals as being "unlawful and unworkable".
Graham Watson, leader of the new ALDE group warned on 1
September that Buttiglione faces a "rocky ride"
in confirmation hearings with the EU Parliament over
proposals to keep asylum seekers in camps in Africa. Watson
said the camps idea runs counter to the UN Geneva
Convention on refugees. "We cannot shirk our
responsibilities (set by) the conventions that all of our
governments have signed," he told reporters. The
Netherlands' Justice Minister Piet Donner told the
EP's Civil Liberties Committee on 31 August that he has
reserved judgement on the plan until it is translated into
a concrete proposal.

Last week, Buttiglione gave his backing to a
German proposal, initiated by the UK, aimed at housing
asylum seekers in camps in north Africa while their
applications were being processed (see 
EURACTIV, 24 August 2004

).

Rocco Buttiglione's hearing by the EP committee on
civil liberties, justice and home affairs will take place
between 27 September and 8 October. 

The proposal will be discussed by the interior
ministers of the EU's five biggest countries -
Germany, Spain, Italy, France and Britain - during a G5
meeting in October in Florence. 

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